Textile exporters expressed great displeasure over the government’s decision to stop the supply of natural gas to their power plants. Islamabad’s decision puts the USD 18 billion textile export industry at risk by leaving it to function on the national power grid.
While the motivations are not entirely clear, experts believe that by cutting the gas supply to these independent power plants, the government is trying to increase its power supply revenues. This is because these power producers operate outside of the national grid, which makes it a tough activity to tax and regulate.
For business owners in the textile sector, reverting to the national grid is a huge setback. This is due to the unreliability of the distribution companies that are infamous for power outages and fluctuations. While fluctuations might not be an alarming issue in residential areas, for the textile industry, they can render expensive machinery useless.
This is primarily the reason why many textile manufacturers banded together to set up these independent power plants, as they were a stable source of power. However, with the government’s metaphorical axe coming down on these power plants, textile business owners will have no choice but to comply.
Moreover, as per the Pakistan Textile Exporters Association (PTEA), the national grid will result in higher production costs due to transmission and distribution losses – inefficiencies the grid is known for.
For exporters, this spells bad news as a rise in production costs will result in a loss in the competitive edge that Pakistan’s textiles have in international markets. This is because Pakistani textiles will not be as attractive to competitors due to the higher price tag when compared to other countries offering the same product for less.
With Pakistani textile company Keywin Trading Ltd and other local players signing USD 40 million worth of agreements with Chinese firms at TEXPO 2024 (Textile Expo), the decision to cut gas supply to independent power plants comes at a bad time.
This is primarily because, aside from switching to the costlier national grid, textile manufacturers have no real alternative to turn to anymore. Exporters who lose out on international contracts due to higher prices might have to shut their factories down and lay off thousands of workers.
Is the crusade against these power plants even worth it if it means that the textile sector gets caught in the crossfire? Before anyone jumps to answer this question, perhaps it is best to note that the textile sector is singlehandedly responsible for 60% of the country’s exports.
